Lodrino gneiss

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Lodrino is a grey, moderately schistose gneiss with a fine to medium grain accompanied by light-coloured, finely distributed mica minerals. This rock varies in colour from light to dark. Its name derives from the geographical location of the quarry where it is extracted, near Lodrino, in the Ticino region of Switzerland. It is mainly composed of white feldspar, biotite (dark) and muscovite (light) mica minerals and quartz. It shares the same rock formation as other gneisses in the area, such as Iragna, Bodio Nero and Cresciano. This rock is very resistant to frost, acids and alkalis.

References for use of the material

Fiore di Pietra Restaurant, architect Mario Botta, Monte Generoso (Switzerland)

The main source of the description

Material-Archiv. Lodrino.

Burzer, K., Vernooij, M. (2016). Gneis! : ein Schweizer Gestein im Kontext der Architektur. Materialsammlung ETH Zürich.

The source of characteristic values

Kündig, R. et al. (1997). Le risorse minerarie della Svizzera. Zurigo: Commissione geotecnica svizzera, pag. 252.

Zerbi, S. (2011). Construction en pierre massive en Suisse. Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne.

Link to data sheet.

Material

Natural stone

Usage

Bathroom, Facade, Interior floor, Interior forniture, Kitchen, Outdoor floor, Outdoor furniture

Finishing

Bush-hammered, Polished

Property

Compact, Decorative, Natural, Rigid

Shape

Blocks, Slabs

Sample

4

Sample ID

EM000009402262, EM000009402263, EM000009405650, EM000009405651

Place

shelf D2, wall B

Sample weight

1000g – 5000g, 499g – 1000g

Density

2650 kg/m3

Compressive strength

202 N/mm2

Flexural strength

13 – 20 N/mm2

Water absorption

0,86 – 0,9 Vol. %